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    Refectory

    释义 Definition

    (尤指修道院、学校、大学等的)食堂;(集体用餐的)餐厅。(也可泛指机构内的用餐室)

    发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

    /rɪˈfɛktəri/

    例句 Examples

    We ate lunch in the refectory.
    我们在食堂吃了午饭。

    After the service, the monks filed silently into the refectory, where a simple meal was served under the rule of quiet.
    礼拜结束后,僧侣们安静地列队走进食堂,在“保持安静”的规矩下用了一顿简朴的餐食。

    词源 Etymology

    来自中世纪拉丁语 refectorium,源于拉丁语 reficere(“使恢复、修复、补充体力”)。原意与“恢复精力的地方”相关,因此指供人用餐、补充体力的房间。

    相关词 Related Words

    文学作品 Literary Works

    • 《玫瑰之名》(The Name of the Rose, Umberto Eco)
    • 《简·爱》(Jane Eyre, Charlotte Brontë)
    • 《新天方夜谭》(The New Arabian Nights, Robert Louis Stevenson)
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